Renowned scientist focuses discussion on essence of humanity

Gretchen Dobosz, Public Relations
(480) 727-0788 | gretchen.dobosz@asu.edu
October 3, 2005

People have long debated what separates humans from other animal life forms. How different are we, really, and what accounts for these differences? Why is the chimpanzee, which shares 95 percent of our genetic code, an endangered species, while man enjoys tremendous control over world resources? Why has man sought novelty in the structures he inhabits, his modes of transportation, his food and his clothing, while the chimpanzee has not changed its lifestyle over millions of years?

Respected biochemist and author Charles Pasternak brings a highly original viewpoint to the debate. He believes we are unique in our desire to “quest” for things beyond what is dictated by the basic needs for survival. He argues that traits often pointed to as distinctly human, such as agile hands, can all be found on some level elsewhere in nature. In isolation, therefore, they are not sufficiently unique or influential to explain the differences. Instead, he believes the distinction is in how man has made use of a combination of genetic traits in the service of an unparalleled curiosity.

The Biodesign Institute at ASU will host Pasternak in a public lecture titled “Quest:The Essence of Humanity,” based on his popular book. The event takes place at 4 p.m., Oct. 4, in the Armstrong lecture hall at ASU’s School of Law. A book signing will follow the lecture at about 5:30 p.m.

Pasternak will discuss his view of man’s unique place in the spectrum of living species, and what makes us human. The book reached the top 10 list of hardback best sellers in the UK, with reviewers praising Pasternak’s ability to integrate molecular biology, medicine, anthropology, ecology, history, religion, philosophy and bioethics in a single volume.

Pasternak’s own genetic legacy is one of great talent. He is a nephew of author Boris Pasternak, who penned “Doctor Zhivago,” and grandson of Leonid Pasternak, the Russian Impressionist painter.

“The Biodesign Institute routinely presents prestigious leaders in the science community to foster the intellectual collaboration among our brilliant researchers, but this is one with extremely wide appeal,” says George Poste, director of the Institute. “Dr. Pasternak is one of the most eclectic intellects that I have been privileged to encounter.”

Pasternak is director of the Oxford International Biomedical Center in the United Kingdom. He is widely known for his research on membranes and cell surface biology, which is a key factor in the understanding of cancer and many infectious diseases.

His previous academic experience has included research and teaching posts at the universities of Oxford, London (St. George’s Medical School), Yale and California (UCSD Medical School), and he is a recognized advocate for international scientific collaboration.